Wednesday, July 1, 2020

Bird Watching - Black-headed Ibis

Black-headed Ibis



The black-headed ibis , also known as the Oriental white ibis, Indian white ibis, and black-necked ibis.It is a large white marsh bird with naked black head and neck and long , stout, black, downcurved curlew-like bill. Males and females look similar and both have grayish tail feathers. 


Local Names : Munda / Safed baza (Hindi)
                     Thalaikaththi chondan (Tamil)
                     Kashandi kokku (Malayalam)

Scientific Name : Threskiornis melanocephalus


The black-headed ibis is very versatile being able to use a large variety of natural and man-made habitats. Walks about actively on marshy land probing with its bill into the soft mud, mandibles partly open like forceps.



They mostly feed on fish, frogs and other water creatures, as well as on insects.


It nests in heronry colonies near wetlands. The nests are shallow cup-shaped platforms of sticks, grasses or reeds that are typically situated on trees near a body of water, such as rivers, swamps or lakes. The average clutch consists of 2 – 4 eggs. Bluish or green white, sometimes with delicate spots of yellowish brown.



References
The Book of Indian Birds (Salim Ali)
Wikipedia

Pictures:
Kaikondrahalli Lake , Bangalore (2019)

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